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Des platanes le long d'une route

Canker stain : a fungus that threatens plane trees

Published on 03/03/2025

Introduced into France in the 1940s, canker stain of plane trees has been spreading ever since, especially in the southern part of the country. No treatment is available, so the infected plane trees have to be felled. ANSES is working to prevent the disease from spreading.

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Cosmétiques Cosmetics: how can we better protect consumer health?

Published on 14/02/2025

The composition of cosmetic products means that we can routinely be exposed to potentially harmful chemicals. What are their possible effects on health? Why is it important to report adverse effects? Since early 2024, ANSES has been responsible for vigilance and expert appraisals relating to cosmetics and tattoo products. Our experts on the subject tell you everything you need to know about cosmetics and protecting health.

Vaccins vétérinaires Update on the assessment and authorisation of veterinary vaccines

Published on 31/01/2025

Veterinary vaccines protect animals both individually and collectively against diseases caused by viral, bacterial or parasitic pathogens and, in the case of zoonoses, prevent the risk of transmission to humans. Their authorisation by the French Agency for Veterinary Medicinal Products (ANMV) is subject to the same strict requirements as for human vaccines. It takes account of quality, efficacy and safety criteria, for animals as well as for users and consumers of animal products. 

Influenza aviaire : les risques sanitaires actuels pour les animaux et les humains Avian influenza: the current health risks for animals and humans

Updated on 05/02/2025

Avian influenza is a highly contagious viral infection occurring in wild and domestic birds. Like numerous other countries around the world, France has experienced several major avian influenza crises since 2015, which have led to the slaughter of millions of poultry to limit the spread of the virus. Mutations in the virus have also enabled its transmission to different species of mammals, as well as to humans, as was recently seen in the United States. What prevention and surveillance measures are being taken to limit the risks and curb the circulation of the virus? Our specialists provide an update.

Terrains Synthétiques What impacts do synthetic surfaces for sports and playgrounds have on health and the environment?

Updated on 06/02/2025

For many years, tyre granules have been used as infill material for synthetic sports pitches and playgrounds. These materials have raised concerns about their potential impact on health and the environment. ANSES has therefore analysed the studies and expert assessments currently available on this topic, along with the latest regulatory changes. Here is an update on this subject.

Produits Phytopharmaceutiques Twenty questions about ANSES and the authorisation of plant protection products

Updated on 27/01/2025

ANSES is responsible for examining authorisation applications for plant protection products. What exactly does this work involve? How does it fit into the French and European framework? The answers to these 20 questions attempt to explain everything.

pipette Toxicity reference values (TRVs)

Updated on 28/04/2025

As part of its missions and under the French National Environmental & Health Action Plan (2004-2008), the Agency began a national programme on TRVs in 2004 with the aim of building solid French expertise that could be shared by the various competent authorities in this area.

huiles essentielles Risks in using essential oils and precautions to be taken

Updated on 23/12/2024

Whether applied to the skin, used in sprays and diffusers or ingested, essential oils have become everyday products. However, they contain a variable mixture of substances that can be toxic to our health. We take a look at the issue to better understand the potential effects of essential oils.

Homme Animaux One Health for living beings and ecosystems

Updated on 19/11/2024

The One Health concept aims to promote a multidisciplinary, holistic approach to health issues. Where did this approach come from and what does it involve? How does ANSES apply it when carrying out its activities?

Chlordécone Risks of dietary exposure to chlordecone in the French Caribbean

Updated on 27/09/2024

Chlordecone is a pesticide that can pose a risk to human health. It was used in banana plantations in the French Caribbean until 1993. Being very persistent, it has permanently contaminated the soil and water, and even today has an impact on crops and livestock production. Since the early 2000s, ANSES has been working to improve knowledge on exposure of the French Caribbean population to this contaminant and the associated health risks. In particular, it has made recommendations on the consumption of locally produced food.

Eau Développement durable How can non-potable water be used? What are the health risks?

Updated on 23/09/2024

With water resources becoming increasingly scarce, there is growing interest in the different ways in which non-potable water such as wastewater and rainwater can be used. These include irrigating crops, watering gardens and green spaces, cleaning floors and cars, or flushing toilets. However, this water may contain pathogenic micro-organisms and potentially toxic organic or inorganic chemicals. Here is an update on the authorised uses and ANSES's recommendations.

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